FORMAL ARTIFACT • SAMPLE
NON-BINDING
Decision Audit Trail — excerpt
Artifact for tracing decision logic and accountability
Artifact purpose
The Decision Audit Trail enables reconstruction of: decision inputs, applied logic, approvals of key assumptions and locations of evidence.
Decision trail structure
- input data and their sources,
- decision logic (including ML components / rules),
- high-leverage assumptions,
- accountability (owners),
- events and decisions over time.
Decision Audit Trail table — excerpt
Sample rows showing how to trace specific decisions.
| Time / event | Input / context | Logic / component | Accountability | Evidence / record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-15 10:32 CET Event-ID: EVT-0012 |
Credit application from mobile channel; customer segment: SME. | ML model v3.4 + credit policy rules. | Model Owner + Policy Owner. | Feature store snapshot + model version record. |
| 2026-01-15 10:32 CET Decision-ID: DEC-0012-A |
Score > threshold, no AML risk flags. | Decision rule: "approve if score ≥ X and no AML flags". | Committee / Credit Risk. | Decision log + stored threshold parameter. |
| 2026-01-15 10:34 CET Override-ID: OVR-0004 |
Manual override after additional assessment. | Manual override with justification. | Senior Credit Officer. | Decision note + approver signature. |
Accountability mapping
Each trail element (input, logic, decision, override) has an assigned owner. Responsibility for the decision cannot "dissolve" between the system and the human.
Audit checklist (excerpt)
- can inputs for a specific decision (ID + snapshot) be reconstructed?,
- is the exact version of the model / rules used at that moment known?,
- does an override have a reason, an owner and alignment with policy?,
- is there an escalation path when a decision is disputed?
Final note (SAMPLE)
This document is illustrative only and presents the structure of a decision trail, not an assessment of a specific decision or system.